OpenAI: GPT-5.4
This AI model from OpenAI is designed for handling large context lengths of up to 1.05 million tokens and supports input modalities including text, image, and file formats. It can also engage in reasoning and uses tools to aid its processing. Additionally, it has the capability to handle multiple types of input simultaneously. Considering the pricing structure, with $2.5 per million input tokens and $15.0 per million output tokens, this model may be a suitable choice for those who require advanced processing capabilities and can afford the associated costs. The benchmark scores indicate a blended score of 83.9 across two independent evaluations, suggesting it is competitive in its performance; however, further analysis would be necessary to determine its full range of abilities.
Benchmark results
Independent, published benchmarks. Blended score 80.9 across 2 benchmarks, last refreshed 2026-10-13. How scoring works →
| Benchmark | Measures | Score |
|---|---|---|
| AI Index | broad capability composite | 64.3 |
| EQ-Bench | emotional understanding in dialogue | 82.4 |
- Model ID
- openai/gpt-5.4
- Vendor
- openai
- Released
- March 2026
- Tokenizer
- GPT
- Input Modalities
- text, image, file
- Output Modalities
- text
- Max Output
- 128,000 tokens
- Tool Calling
- ✓ supported
- Structured Output
- ✓ supported
- Reasoning Mode
- ✓ supported
- Vision
- ✓ accepts images
- Audio
- no
- Moderated
- yes
What it costs in practice
Computed from the current $2.50/M input and $15.00/M output rates. Run your own numbers →
| Job | Tokens | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Summarize a 50-page report | 30k in / 1.5k out | $0.10 |
| Classify 1,000 customer emails | 500k in / 50k out | $2.00 |
| A month of a busy support chatbot | 5M in / 2M out | $42.50 |
Category rankings
Where OpenAI: GPT-5.4 places across the 50 categories it ranks in. How we rank →
| # | Category | Score |
|---|---|---|
| #6 | Code RefactoringCode · of 25 ranked | 157 |
| #6 | ETL ScriptingData · of 25 ranked | 145 |
| #6 | Creative WritingWriting · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | Screenwriting & DialogWriting · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | Academic WritingWriting · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | Legal DraftingProfessional · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | Legal ResearchProfessional · of 25 ranked | 161 |
| #6 | Contract ReviewProfessional · of 25 ranked | 165 |
| #6 | Medical Note SummarizationProfessional · of 25 ranked | 145 |
| #6 | Scientific ResearchProfessional · of 25 ranked | 161 |
| #6 | History TutoringEducation · of 25 ranked | 141 |
| #6 | RFP ResponseBusiness · of 25 ranked | 161 |
| #6 | OKRs & Strategic PlanningBusiness · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | RAG PipelinesAgents · of 25 ranked | 157 |
| #6 | Long-Context Q&AAgents · of 25 ranked | 153 |
| #6 | Fiction CollaboratorPersonal · of 25 ranked | 161 |
| #6 | Math ProofsResearch · of 25 ranked | 150 |
| #6 | Literature ReviewResearch · of 25 ranked | 161 |
| #7 | Long-Document SummarizationWriting · of 25 ranked | 157 |
| #7 | Character RoleplayPersonal · of 25 ranked | 145 |
| #8 | Code ReviewCode · of 25 ranked | 154 |
| #8 | Bug FixingCode · of 25 ranked | 158 |
| #8 | Physics TutoringEducation · of 25 ranked | 138 |
| #8 | Essay GradingEducation · of 25 ranked | 154 |
| #8 | Scientific CodingResearch · of 25 ranked | 158 |
| #9 | Code DocumentationCode · of 25 ranked | 140 |
| #9 | Blog Post WritingWriting · of 25 ranked | 133 |
| #9 | Transcript CleanupWriting · of 25 ranked | 143 |
| #9 | Trip PlanningPersonal · of 25 ranked | 133 |
| #10 | CI/CD PipelinesCode · of 25 ranked | 133 |
| #10 | Agent WorkflowsAgents · of 25 ranked | 162 |
| #10 | Coding AgentsAgents · of 25 ranked | 162 |
| #12 | Math TutoringEducation · of 25 ranked | 130 |
| #13 | Screenshot DebuggingVision · of 25 ranked | 134 |
| #14 | Unit Test GenerationCode · of 25 ranked | 137 |
| #14 | OCR / Document ParsingData · of 25 ranked | 136 |
| #14 | Table Extraction from PDFsData · of 25 ranked | 136 |
| #14 | Financial AnalysisProfessional · of 25 ranked | 134 |
| #14 | Fitness CoachingPersonal · of 25 ranked | 121 |
| #15 | Frontend Component DesignCode · of 25 ranked | 133 |
| #15 | Chart & Graph ReadingVision · of 25 ranked | 138 |
| #16 | Data AnalysisData · of 25 ranked | 138 |
| #16 | Meeting NotesBusiness · of 25 ranked | 143 |
| #16 | Experiment DesignResearch · of 25 ranked | 134 |
| #17 | SQL GenerationCode · of 25 ranked | 145 |
| #17 | Marketing CopyWriting · of 25 ranked | 122 |
| #17 | Standardized Test PrepEducation · of 25 ranked | 122 |
| #19 | CSV / Spreadsheet CleanupData · of 25 ranked | 139 |
| #19 | Browser AutomationAgents · of 25 ranked | 141 |
| #23 | Diagram ExtractionVision · of 25 ranked | 133 |
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Quick answers
- How much does OpenAI: GPT-5.4 cost?
- $2.50 per million input tokens and $15.00 per million output tokens.
- What is OpenAI: GPT-5.4's context window?
- 1,050,000 tokens, roughly 1,575 pages of text in a single request.
- Does OpenAI: GPT-5.4 support tool calling?
- It supports tool calling, structured output, a reasoning mode.
- Can OpenAI: GPT-5.4 process images?
- Yes, it accepts image input.